New FCC rules on numbering policies and robocalls

The FCC adopted new rules and proposed further rulemaking to prevent its numbering rules from being exploited by bad actors. Let’s have a look.

Background

In 2015, the FCC enabled interconnected VoIP providers to directly obtain numbering resources.

In 2023, the Commission updated the application requirements with certifications related to robocall mitigation, public safety, and national security. The rules also required greater disclosure of ownership interests.

These rules became effective on August 8, 2024.

By making these changes to the application process, the rules would apply to new applicants but not existing VoIP providers.

New rules

The new rules adopted in the Third Report and Order apply these certification requirements to existing providers.

All authorization holders whose authorizations were issued before August 8, 2024, must file the updated required certifications and information disclosures. The intent is to have all providers follow the same rules.

The filing will be due within 30 days after the effective date of the order. The effective date will be 30 days after publication of the order in the Federal Register.

Proposed rules

The published document also includes a Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. This process will gather comments on the following:

• The feasibility of reclaiming numbering resources from VoIP providers when their authorization has been revoked, or if they are no longer providing services.
• Restricting numbering authorization or reevaluate existing authorizations that pose a risk to national security, for example, entities that are on the Covered List.

Comments will be due 30 days after publication in the Federal Register. Reply comments will be due 60 days after publication in the Federal Register.

More information

• Third Report and Order and Third Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking on numbering policies.

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